In the realm of fluid dynamics, two distinct phenomena capture the essence of how fluids behave: steady motion and turbulent flow. Steady/Calm/Stable motion refers to a state where the fluid's velocity at any given point remains constant over time. In contrast, turbulent flow is characterized by chaotic and unpredictable fluctuations in velocity, c

Engineering design depends heavily on the principles and formulas of mathematics. Through fundamental calculations to complex simulations, mathematical equations provide engineers with the tools to analyze, design, and optimize systems. A deep grasp of mathematical principles is essential for tackling engineering issues and constructing innovative